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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">donstu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Advanced Engineering Research (Rostov-on-Don)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Advanced Engineering Research (Rostov-on-Don)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2687-1653</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Don State Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2687-1653-2023-23-2-113-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">donstu-2030</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕХАНИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Analysis of Stress-Strain State of a Cylinder with Variable Elasticity Moduli Based on Three-Dimensional Equations of Elasticity Theory</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Анализ напряженно-деформированного состояния цилиндра с переменными модулями упругости на основе трехмерных уравнений теории упругости</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4490-6187</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмайылова</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismayilova</surname><given-names>J. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джалала Джамшид кызы Исмайылова, докторант кафедры общих технических наук и технологий</p><p>AZ2003, Азербайджан, г. Гянджа, ул. Гейдар Алиев, 187</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jalala Ismayilova, Postdoctoral student of the Department of General Engineering Disciplines and Technologies</p><p>187, Khatai St., Ganja, AZ2003, Azerbaijan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">celaleismayilova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гянджинский государственный университет</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ganja State University</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ismayilova J.J., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исмайылова Д.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ismayilova J.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/2030">https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/2030</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Functionally graded materials are of great use, because heterogeneity of properties enables to control the strength and rigidity of structures. This has caused great interest in the topic in the world scientific literature. The construction of solutions to such problems depends significantly on the type of boundary conditions. In this paper, we consider the equilibrium of a thin-walled circular cylinder whose mechanical properties change along the radius. Homogeneous boundary conditions were set on cylindrical surfaces that had not been considered before, the effect was on the ends. The mathematical formulation of the problem was carried out in the linear theory of elasticity in the framework of axisymmetric deformation. Expressions were constructed for the components of the stress-strain state of the cylinder, in which some coefficients were found from the solution to the resulting system of linear algebraic equations.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The material of the cylinder was linearly elastic, the elastic modulus of which depended linearly on the radial coordinate. The basic research method was the asymptotic method, in which half the logarithm of the ratio of the outer and inner radii acted as a small parameter. Iterative processes were used to construct the characteristics of the stress-strain state of the cylinder.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Homogeneous solutions to the boundary value problem were obtained for a linearly elastic functionally gradient hollow thin-walled cylinder. An analysis of these solutions made it possible to reveal the nature of the stress-strain state in the cylinder wall. For this purpose, an asymptotic analysis of the solutions was carried out, relations for displacements and stresses were obtained. It was determined that those solutions corresponded to the boundary layer, while their first terms determined Saint-Venant edge effect similar to the plate theory.</p><p>Discussion and Conclusion. The analytical solution to the equilibrium problem of a thin-walled cylinder inhomogeneous in radius constructed by asymptotic expansion can be used for numerical solution to a specific problem. For this, it is required to solve the obtained systems of linear algebraic equations and determine the corresponding coefficients. The resulting asymptotic representations provide analyzing the three-dimensional stress-strain state. The selection of the number of expansion terms makes it possible to calculate displacements and stresses with a given degree of accuracy. This analysis can be useful in assessing the adequacy of applied calculation methods used in engineering practice.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Функционально-градиентные материалы находят большое применение, т.к. неоднородность свойств позволяет управлять прочностью и жесткостью контрукций. Этим вызван большой интерес к данной теме в мировой научной литературе. Построение решения таких задач существенно зависит от типа граничных условий. В настоящей работе рассматривается равновесие тонкостенного кругового цилиндра, механические свойства которого заменяются вдоль радиуса. На цилиндрических поверхностях заданы однородные граничные условия, которые до этого не рассматривались, воздействие оказывается на торцах. Математическая постановка задачи осуществляется в линейной теории упругости в рамках осесимметричной деформации. В работе построены выражения для компонент напряженно-деформированного состояния цилиндра, в которых некоторые коэффициенты находятся из решения полученной системы линейных алгебраических уравнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Материал цилиндра является линейно упругим, модуль упругости которого линейно зависит от радиальной координаты. Основным методом исследования является ассимптотический метод, в котором в качестве малого параметра выступает половина логарифма отношения внешнего и внутреннего радиусов. Для построения характеристик напряженно-деформированного состояния цилиндра применены итерационные процессы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Для линейно-упругого функционально-градиентного полого тонкостенного цилиндра получены однородные решения краевой задачи. Анализ этих решений позволяет раскрыть характер напряженно-деформированного состояния в стенке цилиндра. С этой целью проведен асимптотический анализ решений, получены соотношения для перемещений и напряжений. Установлено, что эти решения соответствуют пограничному слою, при этом их первые члены определяют краевой эффект Сен-Венана, аналогичный теории плит.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Построенное с помощью асимптотического разложения аналитическое решение задачи о равновесии неоднородного по радиусу тонкостенного цилиндра может быть использовано для численного решения конкретной задачи. Для этого нужно решить полученные системы линейных алгебраических уравнений и определить соответствующие коэффициенты. Полученные асимптотические представления позволяют анализировать трехмерное напряженно-деформированное состояние. Выбор количества членов разложения позволяет рассчитать перемещения и напряжения с заданной степенью точности. Этот анализ может быть полезен при оценке адекватности прикладных методов расчета, применяемых в инженерной практике.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>линейная теория упругости</kwd><kwd>функционально-градиентный материал</kwd><kwd>тонкостенный полый цилиндр</kwd><kwd>однородные решения</kwd><kwd>пограничный слой</kwd><kwd>вариационный принцип</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>linear theory of elasticity</kwd><kwd>functionally graded material</kwd><kwd>thin-walled hollow cylinder</kwd><kwd>homogeneous solutions</kwd><kwd>boundary layer</kwd><kwd>variational principle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grigorenko A.Ya., Yaremchenko S.N. Analysis of the Stress-Strain State of Inhomogeneous Hollow Cylinders. 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